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古玩城2021精品推荐:北洋造光绪元宝

来源: 作者:admin 人气: 发布时间:2021-12-10 09:39
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北洋是现在天津地区的旧称,在清朝时被称为直隶省。北洋机器局(又称机器总局、天津机器制造局)是中国早期的现代化兵工厂,由北洋三口通商大臣崇厚等人于1867年创办,1870年由李鸿章接办。光绪十三年(1887年),李鸿章在天津创建附属于北洋机器局的机器铸钱局(宝津局),铸造机制铜钱,铸币设备部分来自北洋机器局,部分从英国进口。光绪二十一年(1895年),清准许各省仿铸西式银币,时任北洋大臣的王文韶令北洋机器局试铸银币,于光绪二十二年(1896年)七月铸造了一套主币以圆为单位、面额为壹圆、伍角、贰角、壹角、半角五枚一套五等币值的银币,系北洋机器局的初铸银币。

Beiyang is the old name of Tianjin now. It was called Zhili Province in the Qing Dynasty. Beiyang Machinery Bureau (also known as General Administration of machinery and Tianjin Machinery Manufacturing Bureau) is an early modern Arsenal in China. It was founded by Chonghou, Minister of Commerce of Beiyang sankou, and others in 1867 and taken over by Li Hongzhang in 1870. In the 13th year of Guangxu (1887), Li Hongzhang established a machine coin making Bureau (Baojin Bureau) attached to the Beiyang Machinery Bureau in Tianjin. Some of the coin making equipment came from the Beiyang Machinery Bureau and some were imported from Britain. In the 21st year of Guangxu (1895), the Qing Dynasty allowed all provinces to imitate Western-style silver coins. Wang Wenshao, then Minister of Beiyang, ordered the Beiyang Machinery Bureau to try to cast silver coins. In July of the 22nd year of Guangxu (1896), he minted a set of silver coins with five denominations of one yuan, five jiao, two jiao, one jiao and half angle, which were the first silver coins of Beiyang Machinery Bureau.

光绪二十五年(1899年)四月,清廷下令除保留广东、湖北两地造币厂外,其余造币厂全部裁撤,力图将铸币权收归中央,同年6月清政府在北京筹办“京局”(即中央造币厂)。经荣禄极力保留,清廷准许北洋机器局继续铸造银币,北洋机器局更名为北洋银元局,其后铸造的银币铭文改为“北洋造”。光绪二十六年、光绪二十九年、光绪三十三年、光绪三十四年,北洋机器局按年分相继铸造了一系列光绪元宝。光绪33年北洋造光绪元宝库平七钱二分银币其正面中央珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”四个字,珠圈外上端镌汉文“北洋造”,下端镌汉文币值“库平七钱二分”,左右两端各镌一个圆点。银币背面中央镌蟠龙图,

In April of the 25th year of Guangxu reign (1899), the Qing government ordered all the mints in Guangdong and Hubei to be abolished except for retaining the mints in Guangdong and Hubei. In June of the same year, the Qing government prepared to set up the "Beijing Bureau" (i.e., the Central Mint) in Beijing. After that, it was changed to "silver coin made by the Northern Warlords" with the permission of the Northern Warlords. In the 26th, 29th, 33rd and 34th year of Guangxu, a series of Guangxu Yuanbao were successively produced by Beiyang Machinery Bureau. In the 33rd year of Guangxu reign, Guangxu Yuanbao was made in Beiyang. On the front of the coin, four characters of "Guangxu Yuanbao" were engraved in the central bead circle in Chinese. On the outside of the bead circle, the Chinese character "made in Beiyang" was engraved on the top, and the Chinese currency value of "Kuping Qiqian Fen" was engraved at the lower end. A dot was engraved on the left and right ends of the coin. On the back of the silver coin, a dragon is engraved in the middle of the reverse,

清代光绪年间特有的一种货币。有着清朝货币特征,由于当时时局不稳定,因此几乎在全国的各个省都有专门的货币铸造厂。因此我们会发现那个时代的货币上都有鲜明的铸字,标明是哪个省的造币厂铸造的。我们可以看出这枚光绪元宝保存得非常完好,铸字非常清晰,具有鲜明的特色。

A unique currency in the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. Because of the unstable situation at that time, there were special coin foundries in almost every province of the country. Therefore, we will find that the coins of that era have distinctive characters indicating which province was minted. We can see that this Guangxu Yuanbao is well preserved, with clear characters and distinctive features.

随着国内收藏市场的逐步繁荣,很多人开始将目光投向了古玩以及艺术品收藏。而古玩因为更具有历史参考价值和文化内涵总是备受人们欢迎。因此,近几年来我国内古玩市场也是一片繁荣。古钱币作为古玩的一种,一直以来都是收藏家关注的热点。因为在我国的每个历史阶段都有自己独特的货币形式,都或多或少地反映了一个时代的社会背景和文化特色。并且我们知道,在古代皇帝的专制统治下,几乎每一任皇帝的更替都将伴随币制的改革,因此我们在研究古钱币的时候也是在认识和了解一段历史。

With the gradual prosperity of the domestic collection market, many people began to focus on antiques and art collection. Antiques are always popular because of their historical reference value and cultural connotation. Therefore, China's antique market is booming in recent years. As a kind of antique, ancient coins have always been the focus of collectors. Because each historical stage of our country has its own unique currency form, which more or less reflects the social background and cultural characteristics of an era. And we know that under the autocratic rule of the ancient emperors, almost every emperor's replacement will be accompanied by the reform of the currency system. Therefore, when we study the ancient coins, we are also understanding and understanding a period of history.

此蟠龙图工艺精湛,雕工完美,浮雕感强烈,镜面平整光滑,纹饰的相惯线,显得非常清晰。此币是清代光绪年间北洋造币局(今天津地区)所造,制作精良,包浆自然,品相好,此种版别特别稀少,特别珍贵,有极高的研究和收藏价值。

This dragon painting has exquisite workmanship, perfect carving, strong sense of relief, flat and smooth mirror surface, and the customary line of decoration appears very clear. This coin was made by the Beiyang mint (now Tianjin) during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. It is well made, naturally wrapped and good-looking. This edition is particularly rare and precious, and has high research and collection value.

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